Constraint-induced movement therapy: bridging from the primate laboratory to the stroke rehabilitation laboratory

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Constraint-induced movement therapy during early stroke rehabilitation.

BACKGROUND Limited data are available about the effectiveness of early rehabilitation after stroke. OBJECTIVE This is the 1st randomized controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) in subacute stroke to investigate neurophysiologic mechanisms and long-term outcome. METHODS Within 2 weeks after stroke, 23 patients with upper extremity (UE) weakness were randomized to 2 wee...

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From thought to therapy: lessons from a primate laboratory.

sin staff as an assistant professor of psychology in 1930, after receiving his Ph.D. at Stanford Uni versity. Almost immediately Dr. Harlow set out to create a primate research facility at Wisconsin, which has evolved into one of the most eminent facilities of its kind in the world. His primary re search interests have focused on learning abilities of rhesus monkeys, effects of brain lesions on...

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Constraint-induced movement therapy after stroke.

Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) was developed to overcome upper limb impairments after stroke and is the most investigated intervention for the rehabilitation of patients. Original CIMT includes constraining of the non-paretic arm and task-oriented training. Modified versions also apply constraining of the non-paretic arm, but not as intensive as original CIMT. Behavioural strategies...

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Rehabilitation of stroke patients with plegic hands: Randomized controlled trial of expanded Constraint-Induced Movement therapy.

PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of an expanded form of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (eCIMT) that renders CIMT, originally designed for treating mild-to-moderate upper-extremity hemiparesis, suitable for treating severe hemiparesis. METHODS Twenty-one adults ≥1 year after stroke with severe upper-extremity hemiparesis (with little or no capacity to make movements with the more-affected...

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Constraint-induced movement therapy.

Kunkel and colleagues 1 recently published an article on constraint-induced (CI) movement therapy for motor recovery in chronic stroke patients. They presented the results of an uncontrolled series of 5 stroke patients undergoing CI therapy. The authors also presented a review of five studies, including their own, concerning the effectiveness of CI therapy based on a calculation of effect sizes...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1650-1977

DOI: 10.1080/16501960310010124